Azucena is the Spanish word for the Madonna lily — from the Arabic as-sawsana (the lily). Symbol of purity in Christian iconography.
Azucena is widely used in Spain and Latin America. Azucena is the Romani heroine of Verdi's opera Il Trovatore.
Azucena does not currently appear in the US Social Security Administration's top 1,000 girls' names, so we don't publish a US rank or birth count for it. That says nothing about the name's standing elsewhere in the world — only that it sits outside the ranked US data we rely on.
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In Pythagorean numerology the letters of Azucena reduce to 8, The Visionary. This is a traditional interpretive system, not a factual claim about the name.